Subaru WRX VA (2014 to 2021): buying guide, problems and NZ numbers
The Subaru WRX VA was built from 2014 to 2021 as a sedan, with a manual or automatic gearbox, all wheel drive and petrol power. Chassis codes: VAB, VAG and VAF. Redline has a curated guide to its 6 most reported weak points, from owner club and specialist sources.
Key facts
- Years
- 2014 to 2021
- Chassis codes
- VAB, VAG, VAF
- Body types
- Sedan
- Gearboxes
- Manual, Automatic
- Drive
- AWD (all wheel drive)
- Fuel
- Petrol
On NZ roads
Counting every one on the NZ register. The first look can take up to 15 seconds.
Known weak points
Curated by Redline from owner club and specialist sources Commonly reported by owners and specialists for the Subaru WRX and WRX STI VA (2014 to 2021). Not every car has these; check this one.
Ringland failure (STI EJ257)
Ringland failure, usually caused by detonation, is the best known STI engine problem.
- Where to look
- The engine, and a compression test sheet
- How to test
- On the drive listen for knocking and feel for a flat engine. Watch for smoke. Ask for a compression test.
- Cost if it needs fixing
- High cost new pistons or a whole engine
Sources: fastcar.co.uk (opens in a new tab), pistonheads.com (opens in a new tab)
Rod bearings (STI EJ257)
Rod bearing failure is reported and is almost always fatal for the engine.
- Where to look
- The engine and the oil pressure gauge
- How to test
- Listen for a knock that rises with revs and check oil pressure hot.
- Cost if it needs fixing
- High cost replacement engine
Sources: fastcar.co.uk (opens in a new tab)
Intake carbon build up (WRX FA20)
The direct injection FA20 in the WRX can build up carbon in the intake ports, giving power loss, rough idle and misfires.
- Where to look
- The intake ports, and the idle quality from cold
- How to test
- Check for a smooth idle and a clean pull through the revs, and ask whether the ports have been cleaned.
- Cost if it needs fixing
- Medium cost walnut blasting the ports
Sources: fastcar.co.uk (opens in a new tab)
Turbo
Turbo failure is not terminal but is costly. Grey smoke and missing boost are the signs.
- Where to look
- The turbo on top of the engine, and the exhaust
- How to test
- Watch for grey smoke and feel for full boost on the drive.
- Cost if it needs fixing
- High cost turbo and fitting
Sources: fastcar.co.uk (opens in a new tab)
6 speed manual (STI)
Grinding on upshifts points to wear from heavy use, and jumping out of gear can mean wear or a bad rebuild.
- Where to look
- The gear lever
- How to test
- Change up quickly through every gear and accelerate hard in each to check it stays in gear.
- Cost if it needs fixing
- High cost gearbox rebuild
Sources: fastcar.co.uk (opens in a new tab)
Suspension knocks
Knocking is usually a worn drop link or bush, or possibly a damper or top mount.
- Where to look
- The drop links and bushes at each corner
- How to test
- Drive over speed bumps slowly and listen for knocks.
- Cost if it needs fixing
- Low cost links and bushes
Sources: fastcar.co.uk (opens in a new tab)
General guidance from owner and specialist sources. Check the specific car with an independent inspection. Researched 1 November 2026.
What the cost bands mean
- Low: a small job. Typically a few hundred dollars or less at an NZ workshop, often a DIY fix.
- Medium: a proper workshop job. Typically several hundred to a couple of thousand dollars.
- High: a major job. Typically several thousand dollars or more, enough to change what the car is worth.
Service items
- Engine oil and filters: every 5,000 miles (about 8,000 km) with genuine parts (STI guidance). Oil condition matters on both engines. (pistonheads.com (opens in a new tab))
Questions to ask the seller
- Is it the WRX with the FA20 or the STI with the EJ257?
- Has a compression test been done?
- Has it been tuned, and by whom?
- Has the intake been cleaned of carbon on the WRX?
New Zealand notes
- NZ new WRX and STI models were sold here; check service records with a Subaru dealer.
A VA suits a buyer who wants a modern AWD turbo sedan and will check the engine type and tuning history carefully.
US recalls
Looking up US recall data.
Subaru WRX · Every Subaru model · Every make · Open in Redline search